Bill Summaries: S438 CLARIFY MOTOR VEHICLE LICENSING LAW.

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  • Summary date: Jun 30 2011 - View Summary

    AN ACT TO CLARIFY MOTOR VEHICLE DEALERS AND MANUFACTURERS LICENSING LAW. Summarized in Daily Bulletin 3/28/11, 6/2/11, 6/6/11, and 6/13/11. Enacted June 24, 2011. Section 6 is effective January 1, 2014. The remainder is effective June 24, 2011.


  • Summary date: Jun 13 2011 - View Summary

    House amendment makes the following changes to 3rd edition. Amends GS 20-288(a1)(2) to provide that the subdivision does not apply to an applicant for a used vehicle dealer license who holds a license as a new motor vehicle dealer, as defined, and operates from an established showroom 20 miles or less from the established showroom for which the applicant seeks the used motor vehicle dealer license (previous edition deleted provision). Restores language stating that an applicant who holds a license as a new motor vehicle dealer may designate a representative to complete the licensing course required by the subdivision. Makes other clarifying change.


  • Summary date: Jun 6 2011 - View Summary

    Senate amendment makes the following changes to 2nd edition.
    Deletes proposed subdivision (43) to GS 20-305, which made it unlawful for any manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch to require, coerce, or attempt to coerce any new motor vehicle dealer to change location of the dealership or to make any substantial alterations, if the dealer changed location of the dealership premises or facilities within the preceding seven years at a cost of over $500,000 upon the written request of the manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch. Makes conforming changes.


  • Summary date: Jun 2 2011 - View Summary

    Senate committee substitute makes the following changes to 1st edition.
    Amends new subsection (g) to GS 20-301, to expand its provisions regarding resolving disputes with respect to the dealer’s rights or obligations related to franchise or franchise-related form agreement to apply to any manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch in addition to any franchised new motor vehicle dealer. Makes additional conforming changes to the act making provisions, where relevant, applicable to any manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch in addition to any franchised new motor vehicle dealer.
    Amends GS 20-301.1(a), to provide that it is unlawful for any manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch to charge or assess a NC franchised motor vehicle dealer for merchandise, tools, or equipment, or other charges or amounts which total more than $5,000 (was, other charges or amounts which individually or collectively total more than $250) other than as specifically excepted. Directs the required prior written notice to include any charges or amounts that total over $5,000.
    Makes conforming changes to amend the provisions of GS 20-305(4), making it unlawful for any manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch to prevent or refuse to approve the relocation or change in use of an existing facility to provide for the sales or service of one or more additional line-makes of new motor vehicles.
    Amends GS 20-305(6)d.3. to make the manufacturer or distributor liable to the dealer for an amount at least equivalent to the fair market value of the franchise on the day 18 months (was, 3 years) prior to the date on which the notice of termination, cancellation, or nonrenewal, as defined, is issued, or on one of the other dates existing under current law, whichever is higher. Effective January 1, 2014.
    Amends GS 20-305(14) to provide that sales objectives established for any franchised dealer in this state must be reasonable. Makes clarifying changes to the manner in which every manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, and distributor branch must allocate its products within this state. Makes it an unfair and deceptive trade practice to willfully or maliciously engage in a vehicle allocation process that forces or coerces a NC dealer to close or sell the franchise, causes the dealer financial distress, or causes the dealer to relocate, update, or renovate the existing facility. Makes conforming changes.
    Deletes amendments to GS 20-305(39) in previous edition, and instead makes a clarifying change.
    Amends proposed subdivision (43) to GS 20-305, making it unlawful to require, coerce, or attempt to coerce any new motor vehicle dealer to change dealership location or make substantial alterations if the dealer has changed locations or made substantial alterations to the facilities at the written request of the manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch within the preceding seven years (was, preceding 10 years) at a cost of more than $500,000 (was, more than $100,000). Makes it unlawful to deny a franchised dealer the right to return any unsold part after 15 months (was, within 12 months) as detailed, provided the dealer returns the part within 60 days (was, within 90 days) of eligibility.
    Amends GS 20-305.1 to include the retail rate for labor in provisions governing automobile dealer warranty obligations. Amends GS 20-305.7 to strengthen existing provisions that protect customer data collected and maintained by dealers. Prohibits manufacturers or distributors or third parties acting on behalf of manufacturers or distributors from requesting the data except under limited circumstances. Makes additional clarifying changes.


  • Summary date: Mar 28 2011 - View Summary

    Amends GS 20-288(a1) to delete language exempting an applicant holding a new motor vehicle dealer license and operating an established showroom one mile or less from the showroom for which the applicant seeks a used motor vehicle license from the licensing requirement, and instead exempts an applicant holding a new motor vehicle dealer license, as defined. Also deletes language allowing an applicant who also holds a new motor vehicle dealer license from designating a representative to complete the required licensing course. Enacts new subsection (b1) to GS 20-288, directing the Division of Motor Vehicles to require certification that the applicant is familiar with and will comply with the NC Motor Vehicle Dealers and Manufacturers Licensing Law and with other applicable NC laws within each license and renewal license application. Enacts new subsection (g) to GS 20-301, authorizing any franchised new motor vehicle dealer to file a petition with the Commissioner of Vehicles (Commissioner) for resolution of any dispute arising with respect to the dealer’s rights or obligations related to franchise or franchise-related form agreement. Specifies the Commissioner’s authority, with appeal under the Administrative Procedure Act.
    Amends GS 20-301.1(a), clarifying that it is unlawful for any manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch to charge or assess one of its NC franchised motor vehicle dealers for merchandise, tools, or equipment, or other charges or amounts which individually or collectively total more than $250, as detailed. Directs the required prior written notice to include any charges or amounts that total over $250. Allows a franchised new motor vehicle dealer to dispute all or any portion of an actual or proposed charge or debit to the dealer’s account, as detailed. Makes conforming and clarifying changes. Amends GS 20-305(4), adding that it is unlawful for any manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch to prevent or refuse to approve the change in use of an existing facility to provide for the sales or service of one or more additional line-makes of new motor vehicles. Specifies that the sole issue for determination by the Commissioner, with respect to the proposed change in use of the dealership facility, is whether the new motor vehicle dealer has a reasonable line of credit for each make or line of motor vehicle and complies with applicable requirements, as detailed. Makes conforming changes.
    Amends GS 20-305(6)d.3. to make the manufacturer or distributor liable to the dealer for an amount at least equivalent to the fair market value of the franchise on the day 3 years (currently, 12 months) prior to the date on which the notice of termination, cancellation, or nonrenewal, as defined, is issued, or on one of the other dates existing under current law, whichever is higher. Amends GS 20-305(14), clarifying that except as required by any consent decree or other order of the Commissioner or order of a court of competent jurisdiction, each manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, and distributor branch must allocate its products based on each dealer’s specific allocation needs and historical selling patterns to provide each dealer an adequate supply of vehicles to remain economically viable, and cannot discriminate against a dealer because the dealer fails to relocate, update, or renovate the dealer’s existing facility. Reorganizes and retains the additional conditions for product allocation. Further clarifies that the statute is not violated if a failure is caused solely by the occurrence of product shortages resulting from natural disasters, unavailability of parts, labor strikes, product recalls, and other factors and events beyond the manufacturer’s control. Makes it an unfair and deceptive trade practice to use a vehicle allocation process that forces or coerces a NC dealer to close or sell the franchise, causes the dealer financial distress, or causes the dealer to relocate, update, or renovate the existing facility. Makes conforming changes.
    Amends GS 20-305 3(9), which concerns unreasonable or unlawful signage, to add that any requirement by a manufacturer or distributor that a new motor vehicle dealer purchase or lease a sign in violation of GS 20-305 3(9) as a condition of an incentive program, as detailed, is deemed null and void and without force and effect. Makes the requirement that the dealer replace a sign or purchase or lease an additional sign unreasonable and onerous, when the dealer has purchased or leased such a sign within the previous 10 years. Enacts new subdivision (43) to GS 20-305, making it unlawful to require, coerce, or attempt to coerce any new motor vehicle dealer to change dealership location or make substantial alterations, as specified. Enacts new subdivision (44) to GS 20-305 to make it unlawful to require, coerce, or attempt to coerce any franchised motor vehicle dealer to change the principal operator, general manager, or other manager or supervisor, as specified.
    Enacts new subsections (a1), (a2), (a3), (a4), and (a5) to GS 20-305.1, which concerns automobile dealer warranty obligations, to add provisions relating to retail rates charged for parts and labor and warranty parts compensation. Amends GS 20-305.1(b), making any audit for warranty parts or service compensation only for the 6 month (currently, 12 month) period immediately following the date of the payment of the claim. Also makes any audit for sales incentives, services incentives, rebates, or other incentive compensation only for the 6 month (currently, 12 month) period immediately following the date of the payment of the claim. Amends GS 20-305.1(b1), forbidding a manufacturer from failing to fully compensate a dealer for warranty or recall work or make any chargeback to the dealer’s account based on the dealer’s failure to comply with the manufacturer’s claim documentation procedure unless both of the following requirements are met: (1) the dealer has, within the previous 6 months (currently, 12 months), failed to comply with the same claim documentation procedure, and (2) the manufacturer has, within the previous 6 months (currently, 12 months), provided a written warning to the dealer, as specified. Enacts new subsection (h) to GS 20-305.1 to make it unlawful for any motor vehicle manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, or distributor branch to deny a franchised new motor vehicle dealer the right to return any part or accessory that the dealer has not sold within 12 months, provided certain conditions are met.
    Amends GS 20-305.7(a), adding that all customer and consumer data and other information collected by a new motor vehicle dealer are the sole and exclusive property of the dealer. Details additional information related to customer information, and prohibits manufacturers, factory branches, distributors, and distributor branches from requiring a dealer to provide such information, except in accordance with law. Enacts new subsections (h) and (i) to GS 20-305.7, to address the provision of customer data to requesting parties, and to fully indemnify and hold harmless any dealer providing such data. Clarifies the definitions for dealer management computer system and security breach in GS 20-305.7(f). Makes a clarifying change.
    Includes a severability clause. Applies to all current and future franchises and other agreements in existence between any new motor vehicle dealer in NC and a manufacturer or distributor, as of the effective date of the act.