Bill Summary for H 533 (2015-2016)

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Summary date: 

Jun 24 2016

Bill Information:

View NCGA Bill Details2015-2016 Session
House Bill 533 (Public) Filed Wednesday, April 1, 2015
AN ACT TO MODIFY WHEN THE LIEN FOR DEFERRED TAXES ON LAND ELIGIBLE FOR PRESENT‑USE VALUE CLASSIFICATION IS EXTINGUISHED IN ORDER TO PROMOTE SALES FOR LAND CONSERVATION USES AND TO ALLOW A TAXPAYER TO CONTEST A DENIAL OF A CLAIM FOR REFUND WHICH THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE DETERMINES TO BE OUTSIDE THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS.
Intro. by McGrady, Setzer, Jordan, Harrison.

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Bill summary

Senate committee substitute makes the following changes to the 2nd edition.

Section 1

Amends the proposed revision to subsection (d) of GS 105-277.4, concerning deferred taxes of agricultural, horticultural, and forest land, to additionally delete language which provided that if the property is conveyed by gift to the State, a political subdivision of the State, or the United States, then no deferred taxes were due and the lien for deferred taxes was extinguished. Makes conforming and technical changes to subsection (d).

Amends proposed subsection (d1) to establish that, if a property loses its eligibility for present-use value classification due to conveyance to a nonprofit organization and qualifies for exclusion from the tax base, or due to conveyance to the State, a political subdivision, or the United States (previously, conveyance to the State, a political subdivision, or the United States was provided for in subsection (d)), then deferred taxes are due as specified in subdivisions (1) and (2) of proposed subsection (d1).

Effective for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2016 (previously, July 1, 2015).

Section 2

Amends GS 105-241.7, which sets out the procedure for obtaining a refund from the Department of Revenue (Department), by adding a new subsection to require the Department to deny a refund and send the taxpayer a notice of denial when the taxpayer filed an amended return or a claim for refund that the Department determines to be outside the statute of limitations.

Amends GS 105-241.15, which provides for a contested case hearing on the Department's final determination, to move the existing language of the statute to new subsection (a), Contest Final Determination. Adds new subsection (b), Contest Statute of Limitations, to provide for a contested case hearing on the Department's statute of limitations determination. Allows a taxpayer to contest a statute of limitations determination in a notice of denial issued by the Department pursuant to GS 105-241.7(c1), as enacted by the act, by filing a petition for a contested case hearing at the Office of Administrative Hearings in accordance with Article 3 of GS 150B (APA) on the sole issue of whether the statute of limitations bars the taxpayer's claim. Provides that the final decision by the administrative law judge regarding the statute of limitations is subject to judicial review under Article 4 of GS Chapter 150B (Judicial Review under the APA) and GS 105-241.16 (provisions for judicial review of decision after contested case hearing). 

Requires the administrative law judge to remand the matter to the Department if judicial review is not sought and the final decision is that the taxpayer's claim was not barred by the statute of limitations. Requires the matter to be remanded to the Department if judicial review is sought and it is finally determined that the taxpayer's claim was not barred by the statute of limitations. Directs that any remand is to be regarded as a new amended return or claim for refund timely filed within the statute of limitations under GS 105-241.7(c).

Allows a taxpayer to contest a determination issued prior to the enactment of the statute that an amended return or claim for refund was filed outside of the statute of limitations if: (1) the Department determined that the amended return or claim for refund was filed outside the statute of limitations, defined to mean a notice of denial issued by the Department and (2) the taxpayer contests the statute of limitations determination in accordance with GS 105-241.15(b), as enacted by the act, within 60 days of the enactment of the act.