AN ACT TO REQUIRE TESTING OF ALL SEXUAL ASSAULT EXAMINATION KITS. SL 2019-221. Enacted September 18, 2019. Effective September 18, 2019.
STANDING UP FOR RAPE VICTIMS ACT OF 2019.
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View NCGA Bill Details | 2019-2020 Session |
AN ACT TO REQUIRE TESTING OF ALL SEXUAL ASSAULT EXAMINATION KITS.Intro. by Boles, Belk, C. Smith, Richardson.
Bill History:
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Tue, 5 Feb 2019 House: Filed
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Thu, 7 Feb 2019 House: Passed 1st Reading
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Mon, 29 Apr 2019 House: Reptd Fav Com Substitute
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Mon, 29 Apr 2019 House: Re-ref Com On Appropriations, Justice and Public Safety
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Mon, 29 Apr 2019 House: Serial Referral To Appropriations Stricken
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Mon, 29 Apr 2019 House: Withdrawn From Com
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Mon, 29 Apr 2019 House: Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
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Wed, 1 May 2019 House: Reptd Fav
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Wed, 1 May 2019 House: Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
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Wed, 1 May 2019 House: Placed On Cal For 05/02/2019
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Thu, 2 May 2019 House: Passed 2nd Reading
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Thu, 2 May 2019 House: Passed 3rd Reading
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Fri, 3 May 2019 House: Regular Message Sent To Senate
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Mon, 6 May 2019 Senate: Regular Message Received From House
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Mon, 6 May 2019 Senate: Passed 1st Reading
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Mon, 6 May 2019 Senate: Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
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Fri, 6 Sep 2019 Senate: Withdrawn From Com
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Tue, 10 Sep 2019 Senate: Reptd Fav Com Substitute
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Tue, 10 Sep 2019 Senate: Com Substitute Adopted
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Wed, 11 Sep 2019 Senate: Passed 2nd Reading
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Wed, 11 Sep 2019 Senate: Passed 3rd Reading
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Wed, 11 Sep 2019 Senate: Special Message Sent To House
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Wed, 11 Sep 2019 House: Special Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub
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Thu, 12 Sep 2019 House: Cal Pursuant 36(b)
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Fri, 13 Sep 2019 House: Placed On Cal For 09/16/2019
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Mon, 16 Sep 2019 House: Concurred In S Com Sub
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Mon, 16 Sep 2019 House: Ordered Enrolled
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Tue, 17 Sep 2019 House: Ratified
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Wed, 18 Sep 2019 House: Pres. To Gov. 9/18/2019
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Wed, 18 Sep 2019 House: Signed by Gov. 9/18/2019
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Wed, 18 Sep 2019 House: Ch. SL 2019-221
Bill Summaries:
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Bill H 29 (2019-2020)Summary date: Sep 19 2019 - View Summary
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Bill H 29 (2019-2020)Summary date: Sep 10 2019 - View Summary
Senate committee substitute makes the following changes to the 2nd edition.
Makes organizational changes, deleting the act's Part numbers and headings.
Amends proposed GS 15A-266.5A, establishing a protocol for statewide sexual assault examination kit testing. Regarding the review teams that must be established by any law enforcement agency that possesses a sexual assault examination kit completed on or before January 1, 2018, allows active or retired law enforcement officers to serve on review teams in addition to prosecutors, sexual assault nurse examiners, victim advocacy groups, and representatives from a forensic laboratory.
Adds a new directive to require the State Crime Lab to report to the specified NCGA committee by March 1, 2020, on the use of funds appropriated by the act to test sexual assault evidence collection kits. Appropriates $3 million in nonrecurring funds to the Department of Justice for each fiscal year of the 2019-21 fiscal biennium for testing of untested sexual assault examination kits in accordance with new GS 15A-266.5A. Clarifies that the funds are to supplement rather than supplant existing funds providing for DNA testing to the State Crime Lab. Deems departmental receipts appropriated for the fiscal biennium as provided.
Repeals Section 17.2 of HB 966 (Appropriations Act of 2019) if that act becomes law.
Provides that if any provision of this act and GS 143C-5-4 (enactment deadline; procedures to be followed when the Current Operations Appropriations Act does not become law prior to the end of certain fiscal years) are in conflict, the provisions of this act prevail. Provides that the appropriations and the authorizations to allocate and spend funds which are set out in this act remain in effect until the Current Operations Appropriations Act for the applicable fiscal year becomes law, at which time that act becomes effective and governs appropriations and expenditures.
Provides that the act applies to CODIS hits received on or after the date the act becomes law (previously, this applicability provision attached to new GS 15A-266.8(d) only). Makes conforming changes.
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Bill H 29 (2019-2020)Summary date: Apr 29 2019 - View Summary
House committee substitute makes the following changes to the 1st edition.
Eliminates the proposed $3 million appropriation to the Department of Justice for each fiscal year of the 2019-21 fiscal biennium for testing of untested sexual assault examination kits in accordance with new GS 114-66, and the proposed $800,000 appropriation in recurring funds for 2019-20 to the Department for the creation of six full-time equivalent forensic scientist positions. Makes conforming deletions.
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Bill H 29 (2019-2020)Summary date: Feb 5 2019 - View Summary
Titles the act The Standing Up for Rape Victims (Survivor) Act of 2019.
Enacts GS 15A-266.5A, Statewide sexual assault examination kit testing protocol. Sets out the legislative intent and defined terms. Provides notification and submission requirements for collecting agencies that collect sexual assault examination kits completed on or after July 1, 2019, requiring them to preserve the kit pursuant to GS 15A-268(a2) and notify the appropriate law enforcement agency. Requires the law enforcement agency notified to take custody of the kit within seven days of receiving notification, submit reported kits to the State Crime Laboratory or other approved lab within 45 days of taking custody, and submit unreported kits to the Department of Public Safety (DPS) within 45 days of taking custody. Directs law enforcement agencies that possess kits completed on or before January 1, 2018, to establish a review team no later than three months after the act becomes law, to determine submission priority of those kits to the State Crime Laboratory, as described. Prohibits three categories of untested kits from being submitted for testing, including (1) unreported kits, which must be sent to DPS for storage; (2) kits confirmed unfounded by the law enforcement agency and the review team unless or until information or evidence creates investigative or evidentiary value for testing, in which case the kit must be sent to the State Crime Laboratory or another approved lab for testing after submitting a request; and (3) those which resulted in criminal conviction where the convicted person does not seek DNA testing and the convicted person's DNA profile is already in CODIS. Requires all other kits not subject to the above described requirements to be submitted to the State Crime Laboratory or another approved laboratory as soon as practicable. Sets forth parameters for the State Crime Laboratory or another approved laboratory's testing of kits completed on or before January 1, 2018, and the State CODIS Administrator's entering of eligible DNA profiles developed from those kits into the CODIS database.
Specifies that lack of compliance with the statute does not: (1) constitute grounds upon which a person may challenge the validity of DNA evidence in any criminal or civil proceeding; (2) justify the exclusion of evidence generated from a sexual assault examination kit; or (3) provide a person who is accused or convicted of committing a crime against a victim a basis to request that the person's case be dismissed or conviction set aside, or providing a cause of action or civil claim.
Requires the Department of Justice and other named entities to work together to develop and provide response and training programs to law enforcement and their sexual assault examination kit review teams on sexual assault investigations, including specified issues related to victim interactions and the handling of kits.
Amends GS 15A-266.8 by requiring a law enforcement agency that receives an actionable CODIS hit on a submitted DNA sample to provide electronic notice of the specified arrest or conviction information to the State Crime Laboratory within 15 days of the trigging event. Applies to CODIS hits received on or after the date that the act becomes law.
Appropriates $3 million in nonrecurring funds from the General Fund to the Department of Justice for each fiscal year of the 2019-21 fiscal biennium for testing of untested sexual assault examination kits in accordance with new GS 114-66. Appropriates $800,000 in recurring funds for 2019-20 from the General Fund to the Department of Justice for the creation of six full-time equivalent forensic scientist positions. Effective July 1, 2019.
Exempts the act from GS 143C-5-2 (which requires, with exceptions, that each house first pass its version of the Current Operations Appropriations Act on third reading and order it sent to the other chamber before placing any other appropriations bill on the calendar for second reading).