Bill Summaries: S 634 EARLY CHILDHOOD RECOMMENDATIONS/DHHS.-AB

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  • Summary date: Apr 9 2019 - View Summary

    Includes whereas clauses.

    Amends GS 110-91(8) (mandatory standards for staff in child care facilities) by increasing the requirements for lead teachers in and operators of child care centers.  Lead teachers must obtain at minimum a North Carolina Infant-Toddler Certificate or Preschool Certificate or its equivalent, replacing the previous minimum of an Early Childhood Credential, which teachers must also have; provides a timeline for when these requirements must be met depending on the teacher's hiring date.  Changes requirements for operators from a minimum of a high school diploma to a new minimum of an Early Childhood Credential before receiving a license and mandates the attainment of an Infant-Toddler or Preschool Certificate within 18 months of receiving a license, effective January 1, 2020.  Provides that operators of a family child care home licensed prior to January 1, 2020, have until July 1, 2021, to obtain the necessary certificate.  Removes previous exemption that the staff qualification requirements do not apply to religious-sponsored child care facilities pursuant to GS 110-106.     

    Amends GS 110-106 (religious-sponsored child care facilities) by deleting subsection (c), which stated that this type of child care facility is exempt from the standards mandated by GS 110-91(8), (11) (staff development), and (12) (developmentally appropriate activities).  Modifies subsection GS 110-106(e) by deleting previous minimum requirement that a supervisor of this type of facility be literate and adding new requirements that effective July 1, 2024, all administrators have the Early Childhood Administration Credential or its equivalent, and all lead teachers and operators have an Infant-Toddler or Preschool Certificate in addition to the Early Childhood Credential.    

    Directs the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Division of Child Development and Early Education (Division), by no later than July 1, 2020, to develop and implement a program to encourage higher levels of teacher education by raising salaries and education requirements, and tying salaries to the type of degree attained.  Directs the Division to submit a progress report by March 1, 2020, to the Joint Legislative Oversight Committee on Health and Human Services.

    Directs the Division to conduct a feasibility and cost study for development of a pilot program modeled after the North Carolina prekindergarten (NC Pre-K) program for classrooms for children birth through 3 years of age.  Requires the model to focus on, at a minimum, several criteria, such as teachers with degrees, use of curriculum assessments, improved student-teacher ratios, payment rates, training, recruitment, and monitoring, and an ongoing evaluation program to measure educational outcomes.

    Directs the Division to submit a report on the study to the 2020 Regular Session of the 2019 General Assembly by April 1, 2020.