Bill Summaries: H%20189 VARIOUS TAX LAW AND FILM GRANT CHANGES.

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  • Summary date: Aug 18 2014 - View Summary

    New conference report makes the following changes to the 4th edition:

    Changes the short and long titles.

    Deletes all of the provisions of the previous edition in their entirety.

    Provides that if H 1224 becomes law, then GS 105-506.4(b)(3), as enacted by H 1224, will amend the conditions for permitting the specified county's sales and use tax rate to exceed 2 1/2 percent, providing that the county must have conducted one or more advisory referendums on or before December 31, 2016 (was, December 31, 2014), in which a majority of the voters approved the levy of a local sales and use tax rate of 1/4 percent under Article 46 of GS Chapter 105.

    Provides that if H 1224 becomes law, then GS 105-537(e)(2), as enacted by H 1224, will amend the conditions for permitting the specified county's sales and use tax rate to exceed 2 1/2 percent, providing that the county must have conducted one or more advisory referendums on or before December 31, 2016 (was, December 31, 2014), in which a majority of the voters approved the levy of a local sales and use tax rate of 1/4 percent under Article 46 of GS Chapter 105.

    Makes a clarifying change to GS 143B-437.02A(a)(2), concerning the Film and Entertainment Grant Fund (Fund), providing that the grants awarded from the Fund cannot exceed $5 million for a single episode of a television or video series (previously, could not exceed $5 million for a television or video series). Effective January 1, 2015.

    Amends GS 105-164.13E, Exemption for Farmers, adding clarifying language that provides that for the purpose of this section, the term "income from farming operations" is to be considered to mean sales plus any other amounts treated as gross income under the Tax Code from farming operations. Provides that a qualifying farmer is a person with an annual income from farming operations for the preceding taxable year of $10,000 or more or who has an average annual income from farming operations for the three preceding taxable years of $10,000 or more.

    Amends GS 105-153.4, concerning NC taxable income, making technical corrections to statutory references.  Clarifies apportioning of partnership income to multiple states. Makes other clarifying changes. Effective on or after January 1, 2014. 

    Amends GS 105-153.5, adding a provision that requires S Corporations subject to Part 1A, partnerships, and estates and trusts subject to Part 3 to add back state income tax deducted from federal income for state income tax purposes. Effective on or after January 1, 2014.

    Deletes language in GS 105-164.13(62) that excluded the tax exemption from applying to an item used to maintain or repair tangible personal property pursuant to a service contract exempt from tax under GS 105-164.4I(b). Amends GS 105-187.52(c), exemptions, clarifying that the tax exemption in GS 105-164.13(62) does apply to an item used to maintain tangible personal property under a service contract exempt from tax under GS 105-164.4I(b)(4). Effective October 1, 2014. 

    Also provides that the exemption found in GS 105-164.13(62) does apply to an item used pursuant to a service contract that meets the definition of a service contract as defined in GS 105-164.3(38b) that was sold before January 1, 2014, but effective on or after January 1, 2014. 

    Amends Section 4.1(g) of SL 2014-3 to provide that this Part applies to gross receipts derived from a prepaid meal plan sold or billed before July 1, 2014, if the plan is not authorized for use or available to the person until on or after August 1, 2014.


  • Summary date: Aug 15 2014 - View Summary

    Conference report makes the following changes to the 4th edition:

    Changes the short and long titles.

    Deletes all of the provisions of the previous edition in their entirety.

    Provides that if H 1224 becomes law then GS 105-506.4(b)(3), as enacted by H 1224, will amend the conditions for permitting the specified county's sales and use tax rate to exceed 2 1/2%, providing that the county must have conducted one or more advisory referendums on or before December 31, 2016, (was, December 31, 2014) in which a majority of the voters approved the levy of a local sales and use tax rate of 1/4% under Article 46 of GS Chapter 105.

    Provides that if H 1224 becomes law then GS 105-537(e)(2), as enacted by H 1224, will amend the conditions for permitting the specified county's sales and use tax rate to exceed 2 1/2%, providing that the county must have conducted one or more advisory referendums on or before December 31, 2016, (was, December 31, 2014) in which a majority of the voters approved the levy of a local sales and use tax rate of 1/4% under Article 46 of GS Chapter 105.

    Amends GS 105-164.13E, Exemption for Farmers, adding clarifying language that provides that for the purpose of this section, the term "income from farming operations" is to be considered to mean sales plus any other amounts treated as gross income under the Tax Code pursuant to Schedule F of Form 1040. Provides that a qualifying farmer is a person with an annual income from farming operations for the preceding taxable year of $10,00 or more or who has an average annual income from farming operations for the three preceding taxable years of $10,000 or more.

    Amends GS 105-153.4, concerning NC taxable income, making technical corrections to statutory references.  Clarifies apportioning of partnership income to multiple states. Makes other clarifying changes. Effective on or after January 1, 2014. 

    Amends GS 105-153.5, adding a provision that requires S Corporations subject to Part 1A, partnerships, and estates and trusts subject to Part 3 to add back state income tax deducted from federal income for state income tax purposes. Effective on or after January 1, 2014.

    Deletes language in GS 105-164.13(62) that excluded the tax exemption from applying to an item used to maintain or repair tangible personal property pursuant to a service contract exempt from tax under GS 105-164.4I(b). Effective October 1, 2014.

    Amends GS 105-187.52(c), exemptions, clarifying that the tax exemption in GS 105-164.13(62) does apply to an item used to maintain tangible personal property under a service contract exempt from tax under GS 105-164.4I(b)(4). However, also provides that the exemption does apply to an item used pursuant to a service contract that meets the definition of a service contract as defined in GS 105-164.3(38b) that was sold before January 1, 2014, but effective on or after January 1, 2014. 

    Amends Section 4.1(g) of SL 2014-3 to provide that this Part applies to gross receipts derived from a prepaid meal plan sold or billed before July 1, 2014, if the plan is not authorized for use or available to the person until on or after August 1, 2014.


  • Summary date: Jun 25 2014 - View Summary

    Senate amendment #2 to the 3rd edition, with the exception of technical changes, is identical to the provisions of amendment #1.


  • Summary date: Jun 24 2014 - View Summary

    Senate amendment #1 to the 3rd edition adds the following.

    Amends GS 7A-27(a) regarding appeals of right from trial division courts to expand the cases in which the appeal by right lies directly with the Supreme Court to include any final judgment in a case (1) designated as a mandatory complex business case under GS 7A-45.4; (2) designated as a discretionary complex business case under Rule 2.1 of the General Rules of Practice for the Superior and District Courts; (3) from any interlocutory order of a Business Court Judge which affects a substantial right, determines the action and prevents a judgment from which an appeal might be taken, discontinues the action, or grants or refuses a new trial. Applies to actions designated as mandatory complex business cases on or after October 1, 2014.

     Requires appeals under GS 7A-27(a)(2) and GS 7A-27(a)(3) be taken according to the NC Rules of Appellate Procedure applicable to civil cases.

    Amends GS 7A-45.3 to require a presiding Business Court Judge to issue a written opinion in connection with any order granting or denying a motion under GS 1A-1, Rule 12, 56, 59, or 60, or any order finally disposing of a complex business case.

    Amends GS 7A-45.4 regarding the designation of an action as a complex business case. Permits any party to designate an action as a mandatory complex business case when the action involves a material issue related to: (1) disputes involving the law governing corporations, except charitable and religious organizations qualified on the grounds of religious purposes; partnerships; and limited liability companies, including disputes arising under General Statutes Chapters 55, 55A, 55B, 57D, and 59; (2) disputes involving securities law, including those arising under GS Chapter 78A; (3) disputes involving an antitrust or unfair competition law; (4) disputes involving trademark law; (5) disputes involving ownership, use, licensing, lease, installation, or performance of intellectual property; (6) disputes involving trade secrets except those involving enforcement of a noncompetition or non-solicitation covenant; and (7) certain contract disputes in which all of the specified conditions are met including that the amount in controversy is computed as at least $1 million. Requires that the following actions must be designated as mandatory complex business cases: (1) an action involving a material issue related to tax law that has been the subject of a contested tax case for which judicial review is requested under GS 105-241.16 or that is a civil action under GS 105-241.17 containing a constitutional challenge to a tax statute as applied to the plaintiff, (2) an action described in specified subdivisions of subsection (a) of GS 7A-45.4 in which the amount in controversy computed in accordance with GS 7A-243 is at least $5 million, and (3) an action brought pursuant to GS 62-350 that involves regulation of pole attachments. Requires the party designating an action as a mandatory complex business case to file a Notice of Designation in the Superior Court in which the action has been filed and to at the same time serve notice on each opposing party or counsel and on the Superior Court Judge for Complex Business Cases. Additionally requires contemporaneous transmission of the notice by e-mail to the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for approval of the designation as a mandatory complex business case and assignment to a specific Business Court Judge. Provides that failing to designate an action as a mandatory complex business case when it is required to be designated as such under subsection (b) of this section requires the Superior Court in which the action has been filed to either dismiss the action without prejudice or stay the action until it has been properly designated as a mandatory complex business case under this section. Requires the opposition to the designation of an action as a mandatory complex business case to assert all grounds on which the party objects and any not asserted are conclusively waived. Requires any party opposing a stay to, within 30 days after the entry of the order staying a pending action, file an objection with the Business Court asserting all grounds on which the party objects; any not asserted are conclusively waived. Requires the Business Court Judge (was, allowed) to rule by written order on the opposition or objection, based on the opposition or on its own motion. Provides that if an action required to be designated as a mandatory complex business case is not so designated, the Superior Court in which the action has been filed must stay the action until it has been designated as such. Requires the designating party to pay the filing fee. Nothing in this section is intended to permit actions for personal injury grounded in tort to be designated as mandatory complex business cases. Effective October 1, 2014.

    Amends GS 7A-305(a)(2) to increase the filing fee for complex business cases to $1,100 (was, $1,000). Also provides that if a court on its own motion assigns a case to a special superior court judge as a complex business case under GS 7A-45.3, the plaintiff is required to pay an additional $1,100 (was, $1,000) for support of the General Court of Justice.  Adds that the fee upon assigning a case as a complex business case is assessable or recoverable. Effective October 1, 2014.

    Amends GS 7A-343 to expand the duties of the Director, who is the Administrative Officer of the Courts, to include a requirement that the Director prepare and submit a semiannual report on the activities of each North Carolina business court site to the Chief Justice and to each member of the General Assembly. Provides specifications as to the content and scope of this report and declares it to be separate from the report currently required under subdivision (8) of this section.

    Enacts new GS 55-11-11, Merger to effect a holding company reorganization. Sets out six terms and definitions to be used in this section, including company officialholding company, and surviving entity. Provides that, unless expressly required by articles of incorporation, no vote by the shareholders is required to authorize a merger with or into a single direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the constituent corporation if eight specified conditions are satisfied, including that the constituent corporation and the direct/indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the constituent corporation are the only constituent entities to the merger and the directors of the constituent corporation become or remain the directors of the holding company upon the effective time of the merger. Provides that if the organizational documents of the surviving entity do not contain certain, specified provisions as outlined in the act, then the organizational documents must be amended in the merger to contain the specified provisions. Allows organizational documents to be amended in the merger to reduce the number of classes and shares of capital stock or other equity interests. Effective August 1, 2014.

    Provides that no provision of this act or provision found in an entity’s organizational documents can be deemed or construed to require approval of the shareholders of the holding company to elect or remove directors/managers/managing members of the governing body of the surviving entity.  Sets out three provisions which apply from and after the effective time of a merger adopted by a constituent corporation by its board of directors and without a vote of shareholders, including that to the extent a shareholder of the corporation, immediately prior to the merger, had standing to institute or maintain derivative litigation on behalf of the constituent corporation, then nothing in this act limits or extinguishes that standing. Effective August 1, 2014.

    Sets out certain requirements for certifying a plan of merger pursuant to these provisions. Requires the secretary or assistant secretary to certify the plan of merger. Provides that no certification is required if a certificate of merger or consolidation is registered in lieu of filing the plan of merger. Requires plans to be filed in order to become effective. Effective August 1, 2014.

    Amends GS 55-11-06, concerning the effect of merger or share exchange, updating statutory references.  Effective August 1, 2014.

    Amends Article 26A of GS Chapter 1. Rewrites the title of Article 26A as Three-Judge Panel for Redistricting Challenges and for Certain Challenges to State Laws (was, Three-Judge Panel for Redistricting Challenges).

    Adds new subsections to GS 1-267.1 to provide that except as provided in subsection (a) of this section, any challenge to the validity on its face of an act of the General Assembly must be transferred under GS 1A-1, Rule 42(b)(4), to Wake County Superior Court (Court) to be heard and determined by a three-judge panel of the Court, organized as prescribed by subsection (b2) of this section. Requires the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court to appoint three resident superior court judges to a three-judge panel of the Superior Court of Wake County to hear challenges to the validity of an act of the General Assembly on its face. Specifies the organizational structure of the three-judge panel, including the requirement for representation of different regions of the state and replacing members as necessary. Prohibits entering an order or judgment based on a finding that an act of the General Assembly is facially invalid based upon either the North Carolina or United States Constitution except by this three-judge panel. Provides that this section applies only to civil proceedings, and nothing in this section is to be construed as applying to a defendant in a criminal proceeding or to proceedings in which GS Chapter 15A is applicable.

    Amends GS 1-81.1 to provide that in an action seeking injunctive relief to stay enforcement, operation, or execution of an act of the General Assembly based on an allegation that the act is unconstitutional on its face under the US or NC constitution, venue lies exclusively with the Wake County Superior Court. Makes conforming changes to GS 1A-1, Rule 42, Consolidation; separate trials.

    Amends GS 1A-1, Rule 62, adding a new subsection (h) to clarify that where a trial court grants injunctive or declaratory relief restraining the enforcement or execution of an act of the General Assembly against a party in a civil action, the trial court shall stay the relief granted pending appeal. Provides that this subsection only applies when the state or a political subdivision of the state is a party in the civil action. Declares that this subsection does not apply to facial challenges heard by a three-judge panel under GS 1-267.1.

    Amends GS 7A-27 to provide that an appeal lies of right directly to the Supreme Court from any order or judgment of a court, either final or interlocutory, that holds that an act of the General Assembly based on the US or NC constitution is unconstitutional on its face. Makes a conforming change to GS 7A-27 and to GS 105-241.17.  

    The provisions on the 3-judge panel are effective on July 1, 2014, and apply to any claim filed on or after that date.

    Enacts new GS 55-7-50 providing that a provision included in the articles of incorporation of a corporation that provides that the NC state courts are the exclusive forum for any derivative proceeding under GS Chapter 55 are effective and enforceable against any shareholder who has voted in favor of approval of any amendment to include such a provision and any shareholder with respect to any shares acquired after the inclusion of such a provision in the articles of incorporation.


  • Summary date: Jun 19 2014 - View Summary

    Senate committee substitute makes the following changes to the 2nd edition:

    Changes the short and long titles.

    Amends GS 110-136.3(a)(4a), deleting language that required that a non-IV-D child support order that contains an income withholding requirement and a IV-D child support order must require the NC Child Support Enforcement agency to provide, or to allow the obligor to obtain through the NC Child Support Centralized database, the current residence and mailing address of the custodial party, or the current residence and mailing address of the child, if the addresses are different. Also deletes language that required a form to be provided by the Administrative Office of the Courts and supplied by the clerk of court to enable the obligor to proceed pro se pursuant to this subsection. Now provides that the non-IV-D child support order must include the current residence and mailing address of the custodial parent or the address of the child if they are not the same and makes an exception if there is an existing order prohibiting disclosure of the address. Effective January 1, 2015. Makes organizational and technical changes.

    Amends GS 50A-370(a) and GS 50A-379(a), making a technical change, updating a federal statute reference.

    Amends GS 50A-385(c) and GS 50A-388(a), making organizational changes.


  • Summary date: Mar 18 2013 - View Summary

    House committee substitute makes the following changes to the 1st edition.

    Amends GS 110-136.3(a)(4a), providing that a non-IV-D child support order that contains an income withholding requirement and a IV-D child support order must require the NC Child Support Enforcement agency to provide, or to allow the obligor to obtain through the NC Child Support Centralized database, the current residence and mailing address of the custodial party, or the current residence and mailing address of the child, if the addresses are different. A form provided by the Administrative Office of the Courts will be supplied by the clerk of court to enable the obligor to proceed pro se pursuant to this subsection.

    Establishes that there is no requirement that the court authorize the obligor to have access to the current residence and mailing address of the custodial party if the court has determined that providing the address to the obligor is inappropriate because of threats constituting domestic violence (previously, only provided a notice and not address).

    Adds additional situations where the requirement to give access to the residence or address to the obligor is not required, including that the child is in foster care, protective custody, or a court-ordered placement, or disclosure of the address is otherwise prohibited by state or federal law.


  • Summary date: Feb 28 2013 - View Summary

    Amends GS 110-136.3(a) regarding the required content of civil or criminal child support orders. Clarifies that all child support orders must comply with each of the listed requirements. Amends subsection (a)(4a) to provide that a child support order must include the current residence and mailing address of the custodial parent or the child if those addresses are different. Current law provides that the requirement to include these addressesis not applicable when the court has determined thatproviding residence informationis inappropriate because the party owing child support has made verbal or physical threats that constitutedomestic violence under GS Chapter 50B. Further amends the subsection to clarify that the address of the custodial parent or the child is not required to becontained in a child support order if there is an existing order prohibiting disclosure of the custodial parent or child's address to the party owing child support.